1.建表
create table student (sid varchar ( 32 ) not null primary key , sname varchar ( 16 ), sage varchar ( 16 ), ) create table course (cid varchar ( 32 ) not null primary key , cname varchar ( 16 ) ) create table student_course_link (sid varchar ( 32 ) not null , cid varchar ( 32 ) not null , primary key (sid,cid) )
2.写VO StudentVO package com.test; import java.util.Set; public class Student { private String sid; private String sname; private String sage; private Set course; public Student() { } //写上get set
Course vo package com.test; import java.util.Set; public class Course { private String cid; private String cname; private Set student; //写上get set
写配置文件 Student.hbm.xml <? xml version="1.0" ?> <! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-2.0.dtd" > < hibernate-mapping > < class name ="com.test.Student" table ="student" > < id name ="sid" type ="string" unsaved-value ="null" > < column name ="sid" sql-type ="char(32)" not-null ="true" /> < generator class ="uuid.hex" /> </ id > < property name ="sname" > < column name ="sname" sql-type ="varchar(16)" not-null ="true" /> </ property > < property name ="sage" > < column name ="sage" sql-type ="varchar(16)" not-null ="true" /> </ property > < set name ="course" table ="student_course_link" cascade ="all" outer-join ="false" > < key column ="sid" /> < many-to-many class ="com.test.Course" column ="cid" /> </ set > </ class > </ hibernate-mapping >
Course.hbm.xml <? xml version="1.0" ?> <! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-2.0.dtd" > < hibernate-mapping > < class name ="com.test.Course" table ="course" > < id name ="cid" type ="string" unsaved-value ="null" > < column name ="cid" sql-type ="char(32)" not-null ="true" /> < generator class ="uuid.hex" /> </ id > < property name ="cname" > < column name ="cname" sql-type ="varchar(16)" not-null ="true" /> </ property > < set name ="student" table ="student_course_link" lazy ="false" cascade ="all" > < key column ="cid" /> < many-to-many class ="com.test.Student" column ="sid" /> </ set > </ class > </ hibernate-mapping >
接着把下面的hibernate.properties文件拷到classes目录下。。这里用的是mysql hibernate.query.substitutions true 1, false 0, yes 'Y', no 'N' ## MySQL hibernate.dialect net.sf.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect hibernate.connection.driver_class org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver hibernate.connection.url jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wjcms hibernate.connection.username root hibernate.connection.password wujun hibernate.connection.pool_size 1 hibernate.proxool.pool_alias pool1 hibernate.show_sql true hibernate.jdbc.batch_size 0 hibernate.max_fetch_depth 1 hibernate.cache.use_query_cache true
写测试类了.. package com.test; import net.sf.hibernate.Session; import net.sf.hibernate.SessionFactory; import net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Configuration; import net.sf.hibernate.*; import java.util.Set; import java.util.HashSet; import java.sql.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.Iterator; public class TestManyToMany { SessionFactory sf; Session session; public TestManyToMany() { try { Configuration cfg = new Configuration(); sf = cfg.addClass(Student.class).addClass(Course.class).buildSessionFactory(); } catch(HibernateException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } public void doCreate() { try { session = sf.openSession(); Student student = new Student(); student.setSname("小王"); student.setSage("22"); Set courseSet = new HashSet(); Course course = null; for(int i=0;i<2;i++) { course = new Course(); if(i==0) course.setCname("c++"); else if(i==1) course.setCname("java"); courseSet.add(course); } student.setCourse(courseSet); session.save(student); session.flush(); session.connection().commit(); } catch(HibernateException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } catch(SQLException ex1) { ex1.printStackTrace(); } finally { try{ session.close(); } catch(HibernateException ex2){ } } } public void doQuery() { try{ session = sf.openSession(); Query q = session.createQuery("select s from Student as s"); List l = q.list(); Student s = null; Course course = null; for(int i=0;i<l.size();i++) { s = (Student)l.get(i); System.out.println("姓名: "+s.getSname()); System.out.println("年龄: "+s.getSage()); System.out.println("所选的课程:"); Iterator it = s.getCourse().iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { course = (Course)it.next(); System.out.println("课程名: "+course.getCname()); } } } catch(HibernateException ex){ ex.printStackTrace(); } finally{ try{ session.close(); } catch(HibernateException ex2){ } } } public static void main(String[] args) { TestManyToMany t = new TestManyToMany(); //t.doCreate(); t.doQuery(); }}
好。。可以了。。